Learning Paths
Choose Your Track
Foundation
Digital Electronics
From binary number systems and Boolean algebra through flip-flops, counters, DAC/ADC, and digital memory — the foundation of all VLSI design.
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Architecture
Computer Architecture
Processor design fundamentals — instruction sets, pipelining, cache hierarchy, memory systems, branch prediction, out-of-order execution, and modern CPU microarchitecture.
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Hardware Description
Verilog
Dive into practical Verilog — from simple LED blinkers to complex FPGA-based applications. 36 posts covering synthesis-ready RTL patterns.
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Verification Language
SystemVerilog Series
Complete SV coverage — data types, OOP, constrained randomisation, assertions, covergroups, interfaces, DPI, and scheduling semantics.
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Methodology · Course
UVM Course
Industry-standard verification methodology — agents, sequences, scoreboards, config_db, factory, RAL register model, and full coverage-driven verification environments.
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Post-Synthesis
Gate-Level Simulation (GLS)
Verify your design after synthesis — netlist simulation with standard cell libraries, SDF back-annotation, X-propagation analysis, and sign-off simulation techniques.
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Protocols
PCIe Series
32 posts on PCIe fundamentals, TLP structure, link training, DMA, IOMMU, SR-IOV, PAM4, FEC, and PCIe 5.0/6.0 Flit mode.
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Silicon
Physical Design
Floorplanning, placement, routing, clock tree synthesis, static timing analysis — from netlist to GDSII.
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Learning Path
Tutorials — Recommended Order